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TEMPLATES

Sitemap Template

Hugo ships with a built-in template file observing the v0.9 of the Sitemap Protocol, but you can override this template if needed.

A single Sitemap template is used to generate the sitemap.xml file. Hugo automatically comes with this template file. No work is needed on the users’ part unless they want to customize sitemap.xml.

A sitemap is a Page and therefore has all the page variables available to use in this template along with Sitemap-specific ones:

.Sitemap.ChangeFreq
The page change frequency
.Sitemap.Priority
The priority of the page
.Sitemap.Filename
The sitemap filename

If provided, Hugo will use /layouts/sitemap.xml instead of the internal sitemap.xml template that ships with Hugo.

Hugo’s sitemap.xml

This template respects the version 0.9 of the Sitemap Protocol.

<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
  {{ range .Data.Pages }}
  <url>
    <loc>{{ .Permalink }}</loc>{{ if not .Lastmod.IsZero }}
    <lastmod>{{ safeHTML ( .Lastmod.Format "2006-01-02T15:04:05-07:00" ) }}</lastmod>{{ end }}{{ with .Sitemap.ChangeFreq }}
    <changefreq>{{ . }}</changefreq>{{ end }}{{ if ge .Sitemap.Priority 0.0 }}
    <priority>{{ .Sitemap.Priority }}</priority>{{ end }}
  </url>
  {{ end }}
</urlset>

Hugo will automatically add the following header line to this file on render. Please don’t include this in the template as it’s not valid HTML.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes" ?>

Configure sitemap.xml

Defaults for <changefreq>, <priority> and filename values can be set in the site’s config file, e.g.:

[sitemap]
  changefreq = "monthly"
  priority = 0.5
  filename = "sitemap.xml"

The same fields can be specified in an individual content file’s front matter in order to override the value assigned to that piece of content at render time.

See Also

  • Sitemap Variables
  • RSS Templates
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“Sitemap Template” was last updated: October 13, 2017: Initial commit (a48229f)
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